When you are more than 30, 40, or 50 years old, it may be easier than you think to become a journeyman electrician. The following is a common route into this dependable trade: First, obtain a basic education, which may include pre-apprenticeship training at a trade school. Then, finish a multi-year paid apprenticeship. Finally, obtain a license or certification (if required).
How long does it take to become an electrician?
A trade school program may teach you as an electrician in as little as nine months. However, becoming a journeyman electrician often takes between five and six years. This is due to the fact that, after finishing a vocational program, your real apprenticeship may take four or five years.
Because spaces are occasionally restricted in some locations, you may have to wait a few weeks or months for an apprenticeship opportunity to become available. However, you may be able to reduce your apprenticeship by receiving credit for part of your pre-apprenticeship program’s classroom hours.
How much does it cost to become an electrician?
The cost of training to become an electrician varies greatly. Pre-apprenticeship training at a trade school can range from $5,000 to $20,000 or more, but there are several ways to reduce those expenses through scholarships, grants, and other forms of financial help.
Apprenticeship costs can range from $400 to $1,000 each year. However, many employers pay for their apprentices’ education, so you may not be out of money for these costs. Furthermore, you will be paid while completing your course.
How hard is it to become an electrician?
Like any other professional path, being a member of the electrical trade may be difficult at times. After all, electrician training necessitates the use of both your hands and your brains. It’s nearly hard to become bored in this specialized job, especially when you’re always learning new things.
Furthermore, you will most likely receive a great deal of assistance throughout your course. And you’ll start gently, gradually honing your abilities and knowledge of the profession over time. So being an electrician may not be as difficult as you think.
However, not everyone puts in the necessary effort or remains dedicated on a continuous basis. As a result, they may be unable to obtain their license on the first attempt.
So, in order to progress and achieve your objective of being a licensed journeyperson electrician, you’ll need to study and practice on a regular basis. However, if you commit to the trip and stay focused, you may just outperform your own expectations.
6 Basic Steps to Journeyman Status
Earn a high school diploma or equivalent
This is a critical stage. You may be unable to advance until you can demonstrate that you have completed high school or obtained a GED or other form of equivalency certification. It’s one of the most fundamental educational criteria you’ll need to satisfy before becoming an electrician.
Electrical engineers utilize algebra and trigonometry to measure cable lengths, estimate the angle of a circuit, and compute the force of an electrical current. You should also pay close attention to topics like physics and English. Classes in the shop and mechanical drawing are also beneficial. After all, becoming an electrician necessitates the ability to read technical documentation and comprehend fundamental scientific ideas.
If you are an adult who did not finish high school, you can obtain your high school diploma online. This is a handy method to do this critical initial step.
Consider attending a trade school or a vocational college for pre-apprenticeship training
This phase is critical for making you stand out from the crowd. Learning the foundations of electrical work is frequently simpler when you are not yet working as an apprentice and are not concerned with pleasing your boss.
Electrician programs at trade schools, technical institutes, and career colleges offer a more relaxed introduction to the field and can help you learn the basic knowledge you’ll need in the future.
You’ll be able to study the National Electric Code, workplace safety, electrical theory, and a variety of other topics that will give you an advantage over other applicants for the same apprenticeships.
In addition to conventional classroom education, most trade-school programs involve hands-on training. That way, you’ll be on solid ground when you go on to the next stage of the procedure.
Apply for an apprenticeship
You may acquire an electrician apprenticeship by researching possibilities and applying as soon as you’re ready. After all, you never know how many other individuals may be applying for the same apprentice positions, so it’s always a good idea to have a head start on them. In fact, one of the most important parts of learning how to become an electrician apprentice is having a feeling of urgency.
You might be able to locate a local apprenticeship through the US Department of Labor or by looking through newspaper advertisements and internet job boards. Furthermore, electrical apprenticeship positions become available on a regular basis through organizations such as:
- The National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA)
- The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)
- Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC)
You may be required to pass a basic aptitude exam as part of the application process. Most exams will assess your reading comprehension as well as your ability to execute elementary arithmetic and first-year algebra. A job interview will also be required. You may also be required to satisfy certain physical standards, pass a drug test, and exhibit a particular degree of mechanical ability.
As a result, many businesses advise acquiring some basic electrical training before applying for apprenticeships that they support. Trade and vocational schools specialize in getting students up to speed on the information they’ll need to succeed throughout the application process.
Register as an electrician trainee or apprentice in your state (if required)
Electrical apprentices must register in some areas, such as California and Texas, before they may work on actual job sites. It’s usually a pretty simple process that simply entails filling out a form and perhaps paying a little charge. However, each state has its own standards, so be sure to verify with your state’s licensing, labor, or consumer affairs agency.
Complete your apprenticeship
This is the most important stage in the entire procedure. Your apprenticeship will include on-the-job training as well as online and/or classroom courses. Throughout your four to five years of training, you will be taught and overseen by a master or journeyperson electrician. You’ll also get compensated on an hourly basis.
Along the process, you’ll learn key concepts and gain hands-on experience relevant to a standard electrician job description. For example, you will be able to practice and learn about components of the trade such as:
- Reading electrical designs from building blueprints and technical diagrams
- Installing, repairing, and maintaining electrical wiring, lighting fixtures, power distribution equipment, and different control systems
- Ensuring that all work is in accordance with the National Electric Code as well as state and local requirements
- Using specialized equipment, test and examine electrical systems and components for flaws.
You’ll be doing fairly simple duties at the start of your apprenticeship. However, as you develop your abilities and practical grasp of key ideas, you will eventually be able to do more and more complicated tasks.
By the completion of your apprenticeship, you should be able to execute a wide variety of construction and maintenance-related electrical work at the journeyperson level.
Obtain a license or certification in your state and/or municipality (if required)
One of the most essential things to remember while researching how to become a licensed electrician is that each state has its unique set of requirements. To be a competent electrician in most places, you must first get a license.
Some states, such as Illinois and Pennsylvania, do not need electricians to be licensed at the state level; nevertheless, some municipalities and localities within such states must.
As a result, it is critical that you contact your state as well as the towns in which you intend to work. Inquire with them if you need a license to do electrical work. In some instances, working as an employee of an electrical contractor may need the acquisition of a license. In other situations, unless you want to create your own electrical business, you may not require a license.
In places where a license is required, you may be required to pass an exam that evaluates your knowledge of the National Electric Code, different electrical principles, safety measures, and local laws and building codes. You will very certainly be required to demonstrate that you have completed a specific amount of appropriate classroom and practical training under the supervision of a qualified journeyperson or master electrician.
In conclusion
At last, even if you are 30, 40, or 50 years old or older, it’s never too late to become an electrician. An electrical profession may be an excellent alternative for every sort of individual, and while it takes some time to get certified, it will surely pay off in the end.